2025

List of activities undertaken under JanJatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhawada- 2025 (01 to 15 November, 2025)

ICAR CCARI organized program on Socio-Economic Development and Awareness for Scheduled Tribes (STs) at Gaondongrim village, Goa
As part of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute, Goa, organized a programme on “Socio-Economic Development and Awareness for Scheduled Tribes (STs)” at Indrawada, Gaondongrim village, Goa, on 1st November 2025. The programme aimed to promote awareness among tribal farmers regarding improved agricultural and allied practices, enhance their socio-economic status, and facilitate better access to institutional support systems. A total of 41 ST farmers (26 females and 15 males) actively participated in the event. The inaugural session was conducted by Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, who welcomed all the participants and coordinators and briefed everyone on the objectives of the programme. Following this, Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (FG&B), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, discussed the importance of socio-economic development of tribal farmers and emphasized capacity-building for sustainable livelihoods.
The ICAR–CCARI team provided guidance on technological interventions developed by institute in the field of agriculture, horticulture, fisheries and animal husbandry. Further guidance on soil health, disease management, pest management, use of vermicompost, and natural farming was provided. PROM was distributed to the participating farmers to encourage the adoption of organic nutrient management practices for soil fertility improvement and sustainable crop production. Shri Mayekar also laid special emphasis on the construction of farm ponds for the utilization of rainwater as well as for aquaculture activities, thereby increasing productivity and promoting species diversification. A scientist–farmer interaction session was also organized, during which farmers shared their major challenges in agriculture such as stem borer infestation, crop losses due to waild animal attacks, and destruction of crops by monkeys. The farmers practiced the culture mainly of rice, millets, ladyfinger, sweet potato, chilli and other crops. The programme witnessed participation from local community leaders including Shri Mandesh Gaonkar, Assistant Agriculture Officer, and Mr. Pawan Gaonkar, Chairman, Indreshwar Youth Club, along with members of six Self Help Groups — Jay Santoshi Ma SHG, Sai SHG, Indreshwar SHG, Indrayani SHG, Bhumika Mahila Mandal, and Indrawada Watershed Group. After the completion of the event, the ICAR–CCARI team visited nearby farmers’ fields to gain first-hand understanding of the practical challenges faced in crop cultivation and to provide on-site technical guidance and advisory support. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical assistance from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR CCARI organized program on Education and Skil Development for Scheduled Tribes (STs) at Cotigaon village, Cancona, Goa
As part of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute, Goa, organized a programme on “ Education and Skil Development for Scheduled Tribes (STs)” at Cotigaon, Cancona, Goa, on 2nd November 2025. The programme aimed to enhance awareness and capacity among tribal farmers on education, skill development, and adoption of improved agricultural practices for sustainable livelihood enhancement. A total of 32 ST farmers (28 females and 4 males) actively participated in the event. The inaugural session was conducted by Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, who welcomed the participants and highlighted the importance of education and continuous skill development in improving the socio-economic condition of tribal communities. He further explained the importance of soil health and advised farmers to get their soil tested through ICAR–CCARI for better nutrient management and crop productivity.
During the technical session, Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (FG&B), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, interacted with the farmers and discussed issues related to agricultural production and marketing. The ICAR–CCARI team also introduced various technologies developed by ICAR in the fields of agriculture, horticulture, fisheries, and animal husbandry to enhance farmers’ knowledge on sustainable agricultural and allied activities. The farmers shared the major challenges they face, including intrusion of wild animals, water scarcity, and marketing constraints for their produce such as millets and turmeric. Shri Mayekar addressed these issues by suggesting practical interventions like the construction of water ponds for rainwater harvesting and exploring collective marketing strategies. He also emphasized the potential of branding of local millet products and forming contract farming linkages with reputed companies to ensure assured markets and fair prices. During the interaction, the ICAR–CCARI team also appreciated the traditional skill of local women farmers who demonstrated a “traditional coconut leaf woven mat”, commending their craftsmanship and highlighting its potential as a value-added livelihood activity for rural women. The programme encouraged participants to explore value addition and entrepreneurship opportunities based on their traditional crops and skills. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical assistance from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR CCARI organized program on Livelihood and Entrepreneurship Development for SHGs and Startups at ICAR-CCARI, Goa
As part of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute, Goa, organized a programme on “Livelihood and Entrepreneurship Development for Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Startups” at ICAR–CCARI, Goa, on 3rd November 2025. The programme aimed to enhance entrepreneurial capacity among Scheduled Tribe (ST) farmers and members of SHGs by introducing them to sustainable livelihood opportunities, value addition, and enterprise development in the agriculture and allied sectors. A total of 20 ST farmers (5 females and 15 males) from Karmali and Corlim, Goa, actively participated in the event. The inaugural session was conducted by Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye, Young Professional (Fisheries), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, who welcomed all the participants and coordinators and briefed everyone on the objectives of the programme. Following this, Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (FG&B), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, delivered an interactive lecture on livelihood diversification and the importance of developing small-scale, locally adaptable business ventures. He emphasized the role of micro-enterprises in enhancing household income, women’s empowerment, and rural employment generation.
The participants were taken for an exposure visit, where they were provided with practical and hands-on demonstrations on various aspects of fisheries and aquaculture, including Manas fisheries, freshwater aquaculture systems, brackishwater cage culture, crab culture, and ornamental fish rearing. Shri Trivesh Mayekar elaborated on the nutritional importance of fish in day-to-day life, highlighting its role as a rich source of high-quality protein, essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals that contribute to improved health and nutritional security among rural households. During the visit, Dr. Shashi Vishwakarma explained in detail the techniques of plant nursery establishment and rice cultivation, emphasizing good agronomic practices for enhanced productivity. The participants were also exposed to millet cultivation, goatery, poultry, piggery, vermicomposting, and organic manure preparation, highlighting the potential for integrated and diversified farming systems to improve income and resource efficiency. Additionally, the farmers were given insights into the financial and economic aspects of each entrepreneurial activity, including the cost–benefit structure, input requirements, and potential profit margins, enabling them to understand the feasibility of adopting such ventures at their village level. The interactive and field-based approach helped participants gain a clear understanding of practical farm management, enterprise planning, and sustainable livelihood development. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical assistance from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI, Goa Organizes Programme on “Health and Wellness: Nutrition, AYUSH, and Disease Screening” under Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025
As part of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized a capacity-building programme on “Health and Wellness: Nutrition, AYUSH, and Disease Screening” on 4th November 2025 at its campus in Old Goa. The programme aimed to promote health awareness, nutritional literacy, and preventive healthcare among Scheduled Tribe (ST) farmers, with a focus on integrating traditional health practices, balanced diets, and modern medical awareness for holistic well-being. A total of 17 tribal participants (11 males and 6 females) from Goa actively participated in the programme. The session commenced with a welcome address and briefing on the objectives, emphasized the importance of good health, hygiene, and nutrition as the foundation for sustainable livelihood and productivity. Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), highlighted the interconnection between nutrition, livelihood, and health security, encouraging participants to adopt balanced diets enriched with locally available food sources such as fish, millets, pulses, and leafy vegetables. He also emphasized the nutritional importance of fish consumption, explaining its role as a high-quality protein source containing essential fatty acids and micronutrients beneficial for cardiovascular and brain health. In addition, Dr. Juhi Kumari was invited to deliver a lecture and conduct a health check-up for the participants. During her address, she emphasized the significance of maintaining good health, balanced nutrition, and hygiene for enhancing work efficiency and overall well-being.
The health session included a free medical and disease screening camp, where health professionals conducted general check-ups, blood pressure and sugar testing, BMI assessment, and counselling on lifestyle diseases. Participants were sensitized to the early detection and management of common ailments such as hypertension, diabetes, and anaemia. A special session on nutrition and diet diversification was organized to educate participants on the role of food groups, portion balance, and the inclusion of locally available nutritious ingredients. The ICAR–CCARI team explained how integrating kitchen gardens, backyard poultry, and fish consumption can significantly improve household nutritional intake and food security in tribal communities. The event concluded with an interactive discussion, during which participants shared their health-related challenges and traditional practices. The programme enhanced their understanding of preventive healthcare, nutrition planning, and the value of integrating modern and traditional health approaches for improved community well-being. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Dr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI, Goa Organizes Programme on “Promotion of Tribal Arts, Crafts, and GI-Tagged Products” under Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025
As part of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized a capacity-building programme on “Promotion of Tribal Arts, Crafts, and GI-Tagged Products” at Badsarem, Gaodongrim, Cancona, South Goa, on 5th November 2025. The programme aimed to create awareness among tribal artisans and farmers about the importance of preserving traditional arts and crafts, promoting local products, and enhancing livelihood opportunities through Geographical Indication (GI) tagging and value addition. A total of 20 tribal participants (15 females and 5 males) from Goa actively participated in the programme. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), addressed the gathering and explained the concept and benefits of GI-tagged products, highlighting their potential to protect traditional knowledge, preserve local identity, and enhance income opportunities. He cited the example of Khola Chilli of Goa, a well-known GI product, to illustrate how such certification adds value and market recognition to local produce. Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (FG&B), elaborated on the role of innovation and entrepreneurship in promoting tribal handicrafts, emphasizing the need to develop eco-friendly, sustainable, and market-oriented products. He showcased a bamboo aquarium, demonstrating how bamboo can be used creatively to design value-added handicrafts with commercial potential. He also encouraged participants to explore bamboo-based enterprises and combine traditional craftsmanship with modern design concepts to enhance livelihood prospects. An exhibition was set up displaying tribal arts and crafts from across India, including Warli paintings, Tanjore paintings, Madhubani paintings, and Kavad art, reflecting the rich artistic traditions and cultural diversity of the country. Also the traditional “Kunbi saree”, a unique tribal attire of Goa was displayed. Shri Payak Padkar, Technician, demonstrated the making of brooms, bouquets, flowers, mats (Patlo), baskets, caps, and plates from coconut leaves, promoting the use of locally available raw materials for developing handicrafts. Several women participants also showcased their handicrafts made from coconut shells and coconut leaves, including bangles and decorative items, displaying their creativity and indigenous craftsmanship.
After the completion of the programme, the ICAR–CCARI team visited a nearby vegetable stall, where they interacted with tribal vendors and observed a range of local vegetable varieties sold in the area, including Maadi, Suran, Kashi Muli, Kalande, Zade Kanga, Kaate Kanga, Local Haldi, and Kokum. The ICAR-CCARI team offered guidance and practical suggestions to the tribal vendors for enhancing the value of their local produce and traditional crafts, thereby improving their livelihood opportunities and market linkages. The programme successfully enhanced the awareness of tribal participants on the economic potential of traditional crafts and local products, motivating them to adopt value addition and Geographical Indication (GI) tagging as a means to secure better income opportunities and preserve their rich cultural heritage.The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI, Goa Implements Extension Programme on "Promotion of Tribal Cultural Heritage of Goa"
As part of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 initiative, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, conducted a strategic capacity-building and extension programme on "Promotion of Tribal Cultural Heritage of Goa" at Badsarem, Gaodongrim, Cancona, South Goa, on 6th November 2025. The programme was designed to facilitate knowledge transfer and awareness generation among the tribal community regarding the preservation, documentation, and digital dissemination of their indigenous cultural heritage. A total of 19 tribal beneficiaries (15 females and 4 males) from Goa participated in this extension activity. Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, delivered a comprehensive technical session on the critical importance of ethnocultural conservation and heritage preservation. He emphasized the urgent need for systematic documentation of indigenous knowledge systems, traditional ecological practices, folk arts, ritualistic dances, oral narratives, and intangible cultural heritage of Goan tribal communities. He elaborated on how digital technology adoption—including social media platforms, digital repositories, multimedia documentation, and virtual exhibition spaces—can serve as effective extension tools for promoting tribal festivals, traditional customs, and folklore at regional, national, and international levels, thereby strengthening cultural identity and fostering community pride. He also explained the concepts of heritage agriculture and heritage tourism, highlighting how traditional farming systems, indigenous crop varieties, and community-managed landscapes could be integrated with tourism initiatives to generate sustainable livelihood opportunities while preserving the cultural and ecological legacy of Goa’s tribal regions. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, provided detailed information on various government-sponsored schemes, digital initiatives, and policy frameworks specifically designed for tribal welfare and socio-economic empowerment. He encouraged participants to leverage digital literacy and online portals to access information on educational opportunities, entrepreneurship development programmes, livelihood enhancement schemes, skill development training, and financial inclusion initiatives. The session also explored the feasibility of establishing tribal cultural centers, community-managed digital archives, and ethno-botanical documentation systems to conserve and promote Goa's unique indigenous cultural expressions and traditional knowledge.
A cultural demonstration featuring the traditional "Tribal Fugdi dance" was organized during the programme, showcasing the performance of local tribal women from the surrounding locality. The ICAR–CCARI extension team appreciated the performers for their authentic presentation, which exemplified the rich ethnographic heritage and collective cultural ethos of Goa's tribal communities. One of the performing artists provided ethnographic insights into the cultural significance of the Fugdi dance, explaining its role in social bonding, ceremonial celebrations, and as a medium for expressing community solidarity, gender empowerment, and collective identity among tribal women. The team acknowledged the sustained efforts of local participants in maintaining the continuity of their ancestral cultural traditions through active community participation and intergenerational knowledge transmission. The programme concluded with an interactive stakeholder consultation session, wherein the ICAR–CCARI team advocated for the integration of digital awareness and technological tools as instruments for cultural heritage promotion, improved access to government welfare schemes, and enhancement of livelihood opportunities. This approach emphasizes the convergence of traditional wisdom with modern technology for achieving inclusive and sustainable tribal development. The extension activity was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical and logistical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR-CCARI organizes program on Infrastructure Development and Sustainable Livelihood Enhancement for Scheduled Tribes (STs) at Priol, Ponda, Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized an interaction programme on “Infrastructure Development and Sustainable Livelihood Enhancement” at Priol, Ponda, Goa, on 7th November 2025. The programme focused on identifying infrastructural challenges and developing sustainable strategies with the tribal community and Panchayat representatives. A total of 20 Scheduled Tribe (ST) farmers (17 males 3 females) from the locality participated actively in the programme, along with key members of the Priol Panchayat, including Shri Damodar Naik (Zilla Panchayat Member), Smt. Disha Satarkar (Sarpanch), Smt. Harsha Gaude (Panch), Smt. Nutan Gaude (Director, Goa Bagayatdar), and Shri Sushant Naik (Panchayat Secretary). Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), ICAR–CCARI, highlighted the institute’s initiatives in sustainable farming, soil and water conservation, and integrated systems suited to the region. During the interaction, he informed the participants that ICAR–CCARI had undertaken the reconstruction of ponds at Narayantali temple pond, Adanmaringan pond, and Satki pond at Madkai village, which have significantly contributed to improving water availability and local aquaculture potential. He interacted with farmers to assess their farming practices, key constraints and infrastructural issues affecting agricultural productivity. Shri Mayekar also highlighted ICAR’s commitment towards improving tribal livelihoods through research-based solutions, including improved fishery practices and integrated farming systems. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, assured the farmers that their challenges and demands, especially related to infrastructure, irrigation facilities, and farm inputs would be communicated to the central authorities for consideration under suitable development schemes. He further spoke about the philosophy of Birsa Munda Jayanti and emphasized the need for equal resource consumption, inclusive growth, and empowerment of tribal farmers through participatory approaches.
During the open discussion, the Sarpanch, Smt. Disha Satarkar, raised crucial concerns regarding the delay and inefficiency in subsidy disbursement mechanisms, explaining that many farmers face financial hardship at the initial stages of farming as subsidies are released at a later stage, rendering them less effective. She raised concerns about wild animal intrusion causing severe crop damage. Farmers also discussed challenges such as labour scarcity, limited technical know-how, weather-related crop losses, and procedural hurdles in obtaining necessary permissions and NOCs from competent authorities. Several participants also highlighted that the benefits of government schemes often do not reach the tribal farmers due to lack of awareness and dominance of local bhatkars (landowners) in scheme allocation. Other issues included poor drainage, waste inflow into farmlands, and unsafe work conditions. The discussion further covered potential infrastructure improvements such as the upgradation of water outlet gates and ponds for irrigation, road and drainage repairs, solar street lighting in tribal areas, construction of community halls and training centres, installation of rainwater harvesting systems, and enhancement of electrification and renewable energy projects to ensure sustainable rural development. A positive outcome of the interaction was the acknowledgment of the farmers’ use of Jeevamrut, a bio-fertilizer formulation promoted by ICAR, which has shown promising results in improving soil health and crop productivity. The programme concluded with an assurance from the ICAR–CCARI team to provide continuous technical support and to advocate for the inclusion of the discussed infrastructural needs in future development initiatives The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, with technical assistance from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Mrudul Pendurkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye and Mr. Sidhesh Ugadekar.

ICAR-CCARI organizes a Stakeholder Interaction Programme on “Governance and Institutional Strengthening” for Scheduled Tribes (STs) at Piligao, Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized a stakeholder interaction programme on “Governance and Institutional Strengthening” at Piligao, Ponda, Goa, on 8th November 2025. The programme focused on empowering tribal farmers through participatory governance, institutional development, and legal awareness aimed at strengthening the framework of inclusive rural development. A total of 22 tribal farmers (13 females and 9 males) actively participated in the meeting, which brought together representatives from line departments and local governance institutions to foster dialogue and collaboration for sustainable community development. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, delivered an informative session on inclusive governance and tribal participation in decision-making, highlighting the importance of involving tribal communities in planning and implementation processes at the grassroots level. He elaborated on the capacity building of tribal institutions through targeted training, technological interventions, and digital literacy initiatives, ensuring that community-based organizations can effectively manage local resources and development programmes. He also underscored the need for participatory frameworks that empower local leadership and strengthen institutional accountability mechanisms for sustained tribal development. Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, spoke on the implementation of the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA) and the Forest Rights Act (FRA) for the legal empowerment of tribal communities. He emphasized how these legislative frameworks safeguard self-governance, secure land rights, and amplify the voice of tribal populations in policy and decision-making forums. He also highlighted the promotion of Self-Help Groups (SHGs), cooperatives, and producer organizations as critical tools for enhancing livelihood opportunities and strengthening economic resilience. Furthermore, he discussed the significance of community-based planning, participatory monitoring, and social audits as essential mechanisms for ensuring transparency, accountability, and sustainability in governance systems.
During the interactive session, Ms. Poonam R. Mahale, representative from the Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA), elaborated on her department’s efforts to ensure the reach of new agricultural technologies to tribal farmers. She assured the participants of continued technical support and capacity-building initiatives from ATMA to strengthen local agricultural systems, bridge knowledge gaps, and enhance productivity. Smt. Mohini M. Jalmi, Sarpanch of the local village panchayat, expressed concern regarding the frequent intrusion of wild animals and cattle into agricultural fields, which leads to severe crop damage. She requested institutional and administrative support for the installation of fencing systems to mitigate such losses and safeguard tribal livelihoods dependent on small-scale farming. Shri Shankudas V. Salelkar, a tribal farmer from the locality, shared the challenges faced by the community in cultivating khazan lands affected by saline water intrusion due to damaged or non-functional bandhs. He highlighted the urgent need for restoration and maintenance of these embankments to prevent soil degradation and improve agricultural productivity. He also pointed out the difficulties in marketing organic produce, citing competition from external suppliers, delayed government subsidies, and the absence of initial financial assistance to purchase essential inputs. He mentioned that nearly 75 to 100 farmers are adversely affected by rising soil salinity, which has led to declining yields and increasing demotivation among the farming community.The deliberations concluded with a collective appeal for enhanced institutional coordination between government departments, local governance bodies, and research institutions such as ICAR–CCARI, to ensure that tribal farmers receive the necessary infrastructural, financial, and technical support. The participants appreciated the institute’s efforts in facilitating a platform for knowledge sharing and policy dialogue. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, with technical and logistical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI organizes Awareness Program on “The On-going Schemes and Field Presence” for Scheduled Tribes (STs) at Madkai, Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized a stakeholder interaction programme on “Awareness of On-going Schemes and Field Presence” at Madkai, Goa, on 9th November 2025. The programme aimed to create awareness among the tribal community about various central and state government schemes, welfare initiatives, and institutional support mechanisms available for their socio-economic upliftment. A total of 16 tribal farmers (10 males and 6 females) participated in the event, which served as a platform for open interaction, experience sharing, and collective learning among farmers, scientists, and local representatives. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, inaugurated the session and spoke about the significance of the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada and the commemoration of Bhagwan Birsa Munda Jayanti, emphasizing its relevance in recognizing the contributions of tribal communities towards India’s cultural and historical legacy. He highlighted how this national observance symbolizes the government’s commitment to tribal empowerment through inclusive development initiatives and enhanced field-level engagement. Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, delivered a technical talk on the awareness and implementation of various government schemes for the Scheduled Tribe (ST) community. He elaborated on ongoing welfare schemes focusing on agriculture, fisheries, entrepreneurship and livelihood generation. He also emphasized the importance of door-to-door outreach and information dissemination, display of scheme details at village notice boards, and active involvement of local Self-Help Groups (SHGs) to ensure that eligible beneficiaries can easily access available support. He further discussed the need for regular monitoring and feedback mechanisms to improve the transparency and efficiency of scheme implementation at the grassroots level.
During the interactive session, the tribal farmers, most of whom were engaged in fishing activities, raised pertinent questions about watershed management and related government benefits offered under various central and state schemes. They expressed interest in learning how these benefits could be made more accessible and seamless for small-scale fishers and marginal farmers. The participants also discussed the challenges in navigating bureaucratic processes, delayed responses, and limited awareness about application procedures for welfare schemes. The session further emphasized the role of field visits, village-level awareness camps, and notice board displays as effective means to strengthen last-mile connectivity in information dissemination. The participants agreed that collaboration with local leaders and SHGs could significantly enhance the outreach and impact of these schemes, ensuring that the benefits reach the intended communities in time. The deliberations concluded with a shared understanding that consistent field presence, awareness, and institutional cooperation are vital for empowering tribal farmers and improving their access to government support systems. The participants appreciated the efforts of ICAR–CCARI, Goa, for conducting such awareness-oriented programmes that bridge the information gap and promote inclusive tribal development. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, with technical and logistical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI organizes “Digital Inclusion and Sustainable Development Programme for Tribal Communities” at Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized an awareness programme on “Digital Inclusion and Sustainable Development for Tribal Communities” at the institute, on 10th November 2025. The event focused on empowering Scheduled Tribe (ST) farmers through digital literacy, online skill training, and awareness on the use of e-governance and digital platforms to enhance livelihood opportunities and sustainable development. A total of 15 tribal farmers (4 males and 11 females) from Taleigao, Cumbarjua, Corlim and Carambolim participated in the event. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, inaugurated the session and spoke about the importance of digital empowerment as a means to achieve inclusive and sustainable rural development. He emphasized that access to digital tools and online platforms has become as crucial as access to natural resources for modern-day farmers. He also highlighted the Government of India’s efforts to bridge the digital divide through various national initiatives, encouraging farmers to actively participate in such programmes to strengthen their livelihoods.
Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Technical Officer, ICAR–CCARI, Goa, conducted a series of live demonstrations introducing the participants to key online tools and government portals. He presented the “MyScheme” portal, a centralized platform for accessing and filtering government welfare schemes based on eligibility, and the “eNAM” (National Agriculture Market) portal, which connects farmers directly to larger markets for better price realization. He also demonstrated the “Sachet” mobile app, which provides weather alerts and advisories, and the Fertilizer Calculator developed by ICAR–CCARI, showcasing how it can be used to estimate fertilizer requirements and manage soil health based on location-specific data. The farmers actively participated in the session and showed great enthusiasm in learning how to navigate these digital tools for improving farm management and productivity. Participants from Taleigao and Cumbarjua highlighted the issue of waterlogging, which affects crop growth and productivity in their area. The ICAR–CCARI team discussed how digital technologies could support better monitoring and planning to address such challenges. In his concluding remarks, Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, emphasized that digital inclusion and sustainable development must go hand in hand for the holistic growth of tribal communities. He stressed the importance of integrating digital tools in agriculture and allied sectors, particularly in fisheries, to enhance efficiency, transparency, and economic resilience. He also appreciated the farmers’ proactive participation and assured continuous institutional support from ICAR–CCARI in promoting technology-driven rural transformation. The programme concluded with a collective acknowledgment of the importance of digital literacy, awareness, and institutional collaboration in achieving sustainable tribal development. The participants expressed appreciation for ICAR–CCARI’s efforts in organizing such awareness-oriented programmes that bridge the information gap and empower local communities through practical, hands-on training. The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, with technical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI organized Awareness Programme on the Legacy of Tribal Freedom Fighters at Ela, Old Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, organized an educational awareness programme on “Highlighting the Legacy of Tribal Freedom Fighters” at the Institute Conference Hall, Ela, Old Goa, on 11th November 2025. The initiative aimed to sensitize young minds about the invaluable contributions of tribal leaders to India’s freedom struggle and to instill greater appreciation for their sacrifices in safeguarding indigenous identity, land, and cultural heritage. A total of 49 students (34 males and 15 females) from the College of Agriculture, Old Goa actively participated in the programme.The session provided an engaging platform to explore the historic struggles of tribal communities through lectures, discussions, storytelling, and reflections on preservation of tribal folklore, cultural narratives, and digital documentation of indigenous freedom movements. Emphasis was laid on taking tribal legacy forward through documentation, digital archiving, and community storytelling initiatives that can inspire future generations. Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, highlighted the extraordinary life and philosophy of Bhagwan Birsa Munda. He elaborated on Birsa Munda’s fierce resistance against exploitative land acquisition systems imposed by Bhatkars and Zamindars under colonial rule, and his relentless fight for tribal land rights, dignity, and self-governance. Drawing relevance to agriculture students, Mr. Vishwakarma underscored how Munda’s legacy continues to inspire contemporary movements on sustainable agriculture, ecological stewardship, and community rights over natural resources.The students gained deeper insights into the intersection of tribal identity, land sovereignty, and sustainable livelihoods, and acknowledged the critical role of awareness and documentation in preserving indigenous history. The programme concluded with a collective resolve to uphold and carry forward the legacy of tribal heroes by fostering respect, inclusivity, and continued learning. The participants expressed sincere appreciation for ICAR–CCARI’s efforts in creating awareness-driven platforms that honor tribal heritage, promote cultural understanding, and bridge youth engagement with India’s rich indigenous history.The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa. Technical and logistical support was extended by Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI Organizes Community Outreach Program on Tribal-Centric Public Awareness, Capacity Building, and Sustainable Agriculture Interventions in Carambolim, Goa
As part of the national Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 initiative, ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, conducted a targeted community outreach and stakeholder engagement programme on “Public Awareness, Participatory Communication, and Developmental Empowerment in Tribal-Dominated Landscapes” at Carambolim, Goa, on 12th November 2025. The initiative aimed to strengthen community awareness on developmental schemes, health and hygiene, climate-linked agrarian challenges, and grassroots participation models through scientific communication and social mobilization. A total of 16 tribal participants (5 males and 11 females), including farmers, members of local Self-Help Groups (SHGs), and community representatives, actively participated in the programme.The session focused on awareness methodologies including behavior-change communication (BCC), participatory rural appraisal (PRA), localized campaign designing, health–sanitation linkages, dissemination of welfare schemes in native dialects, and community mobilization through SHGs, youth clubs, and village institutions. Emphasis was placed on strengthening outreach visibility via awareness rallies, village congregation meets, school-linked extension, interpersonal communication campaigns (IPC), and community-driven knowledge exchange platforms.Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, delivered an insightful address on the life and ideology of Bhagwan Birsa Munda, highlighting his pivotal role in tribal emancipation, natural resource rights, socio-economic self-reliance, and Indigenous identity resilience. Drawing parallels to contemporary tribal agrarian systems, he stressed challenges such as delayed scheme penetration, limited access to scientific advisories, digital exclusion, and vulnerability to climate-induced crop stressors, advocating for community-centric extension approaches inspired by Birsa Munda’s vision of collective empowerment and self-sustainability.A key interactive segment featured a tribal woman farmer from Carambolim, who shared field-level constraints including saline water intrusion, unpredictable monsoon, episodic waterlogging, soil nutrient imbalance, and declining crop productivity in khazan and low-lying agricultural landscapes. The ICAR–CCARI technical team provided scientifically validated solutions such as soil pH and salinity monitoring, adoption of salt-tolerant crop varieties (rice, fodder and vegetable crops), soil organic amendments, bio-drainage management, water harvesting models, and climate-resilient cropping calendars, aligning with institute-led coastal agro-ecosystem management strategies.The programme underlined the critical role of social inclusion, gender-focused extension models, community leadership, scientific handholding, and SHG-driven convergence frameworks to ensure sustainable tribal development. Participants acknowledged the institute’s sustained engagement in delivering localized, science-backed, and need-based advisories, bridging the gap between research innovations and tribal livelihood systems.The event was conceptualized and coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), with technical and logistical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI Organizes Stakeholder Programme on Strengthening Tribal Agri-Entrepreneurship and Agri-Startup Partnerships in Corlim, Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, conducted a stakeholder interaction programme on “Tribal Agri-Entrepreneurship Summits: Connecting Farmers and Agri-Startups” at Village Panchayat Corlim, Goa, on 13th November 2025. The programme sought to motivate Scheduled Tribe (ST) farmers to explore agri-entrepreneurship pathways, establish linkages with agri-startups and innovators, and adopt value-added agricultural practices for strengthened and sustainable livelihoods.A total of 12 tribal participants (6 males and 6 females) attended the event. The sessions focused on planning tribal agri-entrepreneurship summits and exhibitions, connecting farmers with agri-innovation ecosystems, showcasing tribal agri-products and technologies, and offering training on value addition, agribusiness models, market linkages, and potential funding channels to support emerging tribal entrepreneurs.The Sarpanch of Corlim Village Panchayat addressed the gathering and underscored the significance of Bhagwan Birsa Munda and his role in inspiring tribal empowerment. He highlighted a pressing local issue—rising soil salinity—attributed to prolonged water retention in agricultural fields converted for Manas (aquaculture) operations. This persistent submergence prevents adequate soil drying, thereby degrading soil health and adversely impacting vegetable farmers. He emphasized the urgent need for collective community action and sustainable land management practices to restore soil productivity and foster diversified livelihoods.Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, delivered a thematic address linking the legacy of Birsa Munda to contemporary tribal agricultural challenges. He elaborated on Birsa Munda’s resistance to the oppressive Bhatkar system during the British era and his overarching commitment to safeguarding tribal identity and land rights. Mr. Vishwakarma also discussed the transformative role of agricultural startups, stressing the critical importance of seed quality, soil testing, and scientifically informed agronomic interventions for enhanced productivity and sustainability. He further highlighted vermicomposting, organic inputs, and value-added product development as promising entrepreneurial avenues for tribal youth, aligning innovation with ecological stewardship.During the farmer interaction session, participants raised concerns regarding Khazan land management, particularly the challenges caused by uninterrupted aquaculture operations that inhibit soil desiccation. This practice has resulted in increased soil salinity, negatively affecting adjacent agricultural fields and reducing crop yields. The discussion reinforced the need for collective governance of Khazan ecosystems and enhanced awareness about harmonizing aquaculture activities with agricultural sustainability.The programme concluded with a shared understanding that tribal entrepreneurship, technological innovation, and sustainable land-use strategies are crucial for improving livelihoods and ensuring long-term ecological balance. Participants expressed appreciation for ICAR–CCARI’s initiatives in fostering community engagement, entrepreneurship development, and knowledge dissemination to empower tribal communities.The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), ICAR–CCARI, Goa, with technical and logistical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

Strengthening Tribal Entrepreneurship and Market Access: Awareness on Establishishing Farmers’ Markets for Self-Reliance, Direct Marketing, and Sustainable Livelihood Empowerment in Dhulapi, Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025 celebrations, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, conducted a field-level stakeholder interaction programme on “Establishing Farmers’ Markets for Self-Reliance, Direct Marketing, and Sustainable Livelihood Empowerment” with Scheduled Tribe farmers at Dhulapi, Goa, on 14th November 2025. The programme was organized to understand existing ground-level challenges, assess livelihood gaps, and create awareness on the role of community-driven farmers’ markets in ensuring fair pricing, transparency, and strengthened market access for tribal farming communities.A total of 15 tribal farmers (4 Males and 11 Females) participated in the interaction. During the visit, Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), engaged in focussed one-to-one discussions with the farmers, documenting their cultivation practices, market constraints, and perceived opportunities for expanding income streams. The interactions highlighted the need to connect tribal farmers with emerging agri-startup ecosystems to promote localized entrepreneurship, value addition, aggregation models, and improved market linkages. He emphasized that farmer-led market platforms can significantly enhance income stability, reduce dependency on intermediaries, and increase the visibility and commercial potential of traditional and climate-resilient agricultural products.Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), addressed the participants and reflected on the legacy of Birsa Munda, symbolizing tribal pride, self-governance, and land rights. He linked this legacy to the contemporary need for tribal communities to gain direct control over market systems, build self-reliant economic structures, and reinforce culturally-rooted agricultural identity through sustainable and equitable market access. During the field assessment, the team interacted with farmers cultivating amaranthus, radish, leafy vegetables, and traditional greens, as well as those engaged in the sale of flowers for cultural and devotional purposes. Farmers reported constraints such as low profitability due to intermediaries, lack of organized transportation systems, poor market access, and challenges in quality maintenance during transit. The feedback strongly indicated the need for a structured tribal farmers’ market platform that ensures equitable pricing, direct producer–consumer engagement, and reduced post-harvest losses.The interaction concluded with a shared consensus that establishing a dedicated Tribal Farmers’ Market would significantly contribute to enhanced income generation and livelihood security, promotion of indigenous agricultural products and cultural identity, strengthening women-led micro-enterprises and local supply chains and improving marketing efficiency and entrepreneurship readinessThe participants expressed appreciation for ICAR–CCARI’s proactive outreach approach in identifying real-time field challenges and providing actionable guidance for market-driven tribal development.The programme was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Mr. Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), with technical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.

ICAR–CCARI Promotes Indigenous Seed Conservation Through Community Seed Bank Awareness Programme in Goa
As part of the ongoing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada 2025, the ICAR–Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR–CCARI), Goa, conducted an extension programme on “Community Seed Banks for Conservation of Indigenous Crop Varieties” on 15th November 2025 at ICAR–CCARI, Old Goa. The programme aimed to strengthen the capacity of tribal farmers in conserving traditional crop diversity and ensuring long-term seed sovereignty through community-led seed management systems.A total of 30 farmers (12 men and 18 women) from Corlim, Azossim, and Cumbharjua actively participated in the programme.The session commenced with a technical orientation covering key aspects of setting up and maintaining community seed banks. Shri Shashi Vishwakarma highlighted the significance of farmer-led seed conservation and elaborated on scientific techniques of seed collection, drying, grading, and storage to preserve purity and viability. He emphasized that decentralized seed banks can play a major role in safeguarding local crop varieties that are gradually diminishing due to the increasing reliance on commercial hybrid seeds.This was followed by a technical address from Shri Trivesh Mayekar, who stressed the ecological and agricultural value of climate-resilient local seed varieties naturally adapted to Goa’s agro-ecological systems. He encouraged participants to revive seed exchange networks and adopt community-based conservation strategies to strengthen biodiversity, improve climate resilience, reduce input dependence, and promote self-reliant farming systems.As part of the programme, participants were taken for a guided exposure visit to the ICAR–CCARI Farm Section, where Dr. Manohara K. K., Senior Scientist (Genetics & Plant Breeding), showcased five rice varieties developed by the institute (Goa Dhan 1 to Goa Dhan 5). He also explained the importance of the 166 indigenous rice varieties conserved at the institute and their relevance for future crop improvement, cultural heritage, and food security.The exposure visit continued to the Fisheries Farm Unit, where Shri Trivesh Mayekar briefed the farmers about the institute’s Live Fish Gene Bank, which maintains 40 native freshwater fish species, including Pethia setnai, Haludaria pradhani, Dawkinsia filamentosa, Garra mullya, Pethia ticto, Puntius mahecola, Puntius vittatus, Rasbora dandia, and Devario malabaricus. He highlighted the role of genetic resource conservation in restoring threatened species and supporting sustainable inland fisheries.Participants also visited the KVK Seed Unit, where they received hands-on knowledge on conserving indigenous vegetable seeds. As part of the programme, ladyfinger and clusterbean (Chitki) seeds were distributed to encourage household-level conservation efforts. The programme concluded with a valedictory session featuring reflections on the key achievements of the 15-day Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada activities. A brief presentation summarizing all events conducted during the fortnight was presented by Shri Trivesh Mayekar. Dr. Parveen Kumar, Director, ICAR–CCARI, Goa, delivered the concluding address and appreciated the enthusiastic participation of the tribal farmers throughout the programme. He acknowledged their commitment to learning and their willingness to adopt conservation-oriented agricultural practices.In his remarks, Dr. Kumar emphasized the critical role of preserving indigenous genetic resources—particularly traditional crop varieties and native species—in ensuring ecological sustainability, nutritional diversity, and long-term food security. He encouraged the participants to continue their efforts in reviving traditional seed systems and safeguarding the rich biodiversity that forms an integral part of Goa’s agricultural heritage.He further highlighted the significance of observing Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada, explaining that the celebration is not merely ceremonial but serves as a reminder of the invaluable contributions made by India’s tribal communities to cultural identity, environmental stewardship, and sustainable livelihoods. Dr. Kumar spoke about the legacy of Bhagwan Birsa Munda, whose unwavering struggle for tribal rights, land protection, self-governance, and social dignity laid the foundation for empowering tribal communities across the nation. He encouraged the participants to draw inspiration from his life and continue strengthening community resilience, self-reliance, and traditional knowledge systems.Dr. Parveen Kumar concluded by reaffirming the institute’s commitment to supporting tribal farmers through capacity building, technology dissemination, and collaborative initiatives aimed at enhancing livelihoods while conserving natural resources for future generations.The event was coordinated by Shri Trivesh Mayekar, Scientist (Fish Genetics & Breeding), and Shri Shashi Vishwakarma, Senior Technical Officer (Soil Science), with technical support from Mr. Vishwajeet Prajapati, Shri Dilkush Velip, Shri Payak Padkar, Mr. Daksh Raikar, and Mr. Harshvardhan Shetye.